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Image of Viola minor Hayward 1933
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Viola

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Viola
Genus recognized by Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Viola
Genus recognized by Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, TreatmentBank, and TreatmentBank
Viola
Order recognized by TreatmentBank
Viola Evans 1953
Genus recognized by GBIF classification
Viola L.
Genus recognized by GBIF classification

Alternative Names

Erpetion petiolaris G. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Erpetion reniformis Sweet
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Mnemion cariotii Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Mnemion obtusifolium Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola abyssinica Steud.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola acanthophylla Leyb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche)
Viola acuminata f. shikokuensis Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola adulterina Schur
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola agrestis Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola aguilaris Sennen & Gonzalo
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola alachuana Murrill
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola alajensis W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola albertina Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola albida f. takahashii (Makino) W. Lee
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Viola albida Palib.)
Viola albida f. takahashii (Nakai) Kitag.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola albida var. takahashii (Makino) Nakai
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola albiflora Link
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola algida Humb. & Bonpl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola algida Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola allardii Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola allionii Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola alpestris Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola alpestris Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola alpestris Hegetschw.)
Viola alpina Ruiz & Pav.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola alsophila Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola altaica Pall.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola altaica Ker Gawl.)
Viola amani Post
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ambigua Wiesb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola ambigua Waldst. & Kit.)
Viola ammotropha E. H. L. Krause
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola amoena Leconte
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola andersonii Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola andina W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola andrasovszkyi Javorka
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola andrasovszkyi Jáv.)
Viola andrasovszkyi Jáv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola anglica Drabble
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola anodonta Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola anomala Kit.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola anomala Kit. ex Colla
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola argentinensis Speg.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola arguta DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.)
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.)
Viola arvatica Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola arvensioides Strobl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola arvensis var. segetalis (Jord.) Besnou 1881
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola arvensis var. arvensis)
Viola aspera Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola atropurpurea Raf.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola atropurpurea Raf. ex Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola atropurpurea Leyb.)
Viola austinae Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola banatica Kit.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola banatica Kit. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola barbata Muhl. ex Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola barroetana W. Schaffn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola barroetana Schaffn. ex Hemsl.)
Viola baxteri House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola beamanii Calderón
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola beamanii G.Calderón de Rzedowski)
Viola beckiana F. Fiala ex Beck
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola beckiana Fiala)
Viola beckwithii torr
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola beckwithii A. Heller
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola beckwithii Torr. & A.Gray)
Viola bella Gren. ex Gren. & Godr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola beraudii Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bertotii Souché ex Corb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola besseri Rupr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bethkeana Borb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola betonicifolia Boj.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola betonicifolia Boj. ex Baker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola betonicifolia Sm.)
Viola biflora var. acutifolia Karelin & Kirilov
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola bilczensis
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola billotiana F. Schultz
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola biturigensis Boreau
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola biturigensis Boreau ex Déségl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola biturigiensis Boreau
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola blanda Schott
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola blanda Willd.)
Viola blandaeformis Nakai
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola blumii Korth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bocquetiana Yıld.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola bocquetiana S.Yildirimli)
Viola bolivari Pau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola borbasii Gayer
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bourgaei (Rouy) Gand.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola palustris L.)
Viola bourgaei Rouy
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola brachyantha Stapf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola brauniae Grover
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola brevicaulis Raeusch.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola brevistipulata var. crassifolia F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola brevistipulata var. yezoana Toyok.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola brockmanniana W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola brooksii Kellogg
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola broussonetiana Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bruneauniana Bailly
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bubanii Timb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola bubanii Timb.-Lagr.)
Viola buchaneana DC.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola buchaniana DC.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola buchteinii Gand.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bungeana Rupr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola caflischii Woerl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola caflishii Woerlein
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola calamaria Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola calcarata Sibth. & Sm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola calcarata L.)
Viola calcarata Vill.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola calcarata L.)
Viola calcarata ssp. grandiflora (L.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola calcarata subsp. calcarata)
Viola calcarata var. grandiflora (L.) Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola calcarata subsp. calcarata)
Viola californica Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola calthifolia Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola canadensis var. corymbosa Nutt.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola canariensis Berthel.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola canescens Wall. ex Roxb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola canescens Wall.)
Viola cantiana Drabble
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cardaminefolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cardaminifolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cardminefolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola caricetorum E. L. Greene
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola carolina Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola caucasica (Rupr.) Kolen. ex Juz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola caucasica Kolenati ex Rupr.)
Viola caucasica Kolenati
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola caucasica Kolenati ex Rupr.)
Viola caulescens Molina
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola cenisia Schangin
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola cenisia L.)
Viola centellifolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola centronum Perrier
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola chaerophylloides (Regel) Makino
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola chamaedrifolia Ruiz & Pav.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola cheelooi Jacot
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola chinensis (G. Don) Nakai
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola chinensis G. Don
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola christii Wolf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola chrysantha Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola chrysantha Schrad.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ciliaris Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ciliata Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ciliolata Schltr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola clarkae A. Nelson
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola clementiana Boiss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola coccinea Pav.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cochleata Coincy
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola collina Uechtr.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola collina Uechtr. ex Garche
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola collina Besser)
Viola colubrina Wedd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola colubrina Wedd. ex W.Becker)
Viola colubrina Wedd. ex W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola commersonii DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola commersonii DC. ex Ging.)
Viola communis Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola commutata Waisb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola comollia Messara
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola comollia Massara)
Viola compacta Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola concolor E. H. L. Krause
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola confinis Jord.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola confinis Jord. ex Nyman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola congesta Gill.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola congesta Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.)
Viola consanguinea Schott
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola consors Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cordata Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola corsica Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola corsica Nyman)
Viola crassa var. kitamiana (Nakai) Maekawa
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola crinita Wedd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola crinita Wedd. ex W.Becker)
Viola crinita Wedd. ex W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cryana Royer
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola cucullata var. obliqua (Aiton) DC.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Viola cucullata Aiton)
Viola cucullifolia Wender.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola cucullifolia Wender. ex Steud.)
Viola cucullifolia Wender. ex Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola curvicalcarata W. Becker & Boissieu
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola curvistylis H. Boissieu & Capit.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola curvistylis Boissieu ex Gagnep.)
Viola cuspidata Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cyclophylla Gand.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cypria H. Lindb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dactylifera Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dasyneura Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola debilis Pursh
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola decora Formauek
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola degener Schweigg.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola delabordii Hort.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola delphinensis Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola deltoidea Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola demetria Prolongo
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola deminuta Schur
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola denarieana Beauverd
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola denticulosa Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dentriculosa Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola derelicta Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola deseglisei Jord.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola deseglisei Jord. ex Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dichotama
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dichotoma Sessé & Moc.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola digitata Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola dioszegiana Borbás
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dissecta var. albida (Palib.) Nakai
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola dombeyana DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola dombeyana DC. ex Ging.)
Viola domburgensis W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola domestica E. P. Bicknell
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dravica Murr
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola drepanophora Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dubia E. H. L. Krause
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola dubia Wiesb.)
Viola dubyana Burnat
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola dumoulinii Groner
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola durennei Petitm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola eburnea Gerbault
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola edulis Spach
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola eizasieboldii Sugim.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola elata Gueldenst.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola elegantula Dörfl. & Hayek
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola elegantula Schott)
Viola elegantula Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola elegantula Schott)
Viola elongata Huet
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola elongata Huet ex Nyman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola elongata Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola elongata Huet ex Nyman)
Viola encycla Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola epipsila Fries
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ericetorum Schrad.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola eriksoniana W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola erythraeae Chiov.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola esculenta Elliott
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola eucycla Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola eurybiifolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola evae Hieron.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola evae Hieron. ex W.Becker)
Viola exigua Vell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fallacissima Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola familiaris Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fennica Steph.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ferrariensis Campana ex Pio
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola filipes Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola flabellifolia Lodd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola flahaultiana Sennen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola flavicornis E. Forst.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola flavida Schur
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fletcheri Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola flexuosa Moretti
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola florariensis
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola ×florariensis Correvon)
Viola florariensis
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola fontana Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fontanesi Coss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola foucaudii Sav.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fragrans Tanaka
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola fragrans Wiesb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola fraterna Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola frigida Phil. ex W. Becker
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola frondosa Velen.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek)
Viola frutescens Phil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fulcrata Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ganderi Hausm.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola garganica Strobl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola genevensis Chenev.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola gibbosa Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola glabella Nutt. ex Torr. & A. Gray
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola glabella Nutt.)
Viola glandulosa Domb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola gracilescens Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola gracilis Biv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.)
Viola gracilis Clem.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.)
Viola gracilis Martr.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola gracilis Martr. ex Nyman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.)
Viola granatensis Huter
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola grandiflora Griseb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola grandiflora L.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola grandiflora Griseb.)
Viola grandiflora Vest
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola grandiflora Griseb.)
Viola grandis Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola gronovii Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola gronovii Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola grypoceras var. pubescens Nakai
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola guffroyi Rouy
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hastata var. glaberrima Chapm.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Viola hastata Michx.)
Viola helleriana W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hemsleyana Calderón
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola hemsleyana G.Calderón de Rzedowski)
Viola herminii Rothm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola heterophylla Muhl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola heterophylla Poll
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola heterophylla Muhl.)
Viola hidakana var. ciliata Nakai
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola hideoi Nakai
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hispida ssp. cryana (Royer ex Gillot) P. Fourn.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola hispida Lam.)
Viola holubyi Schur
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hookeri
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hookeri T. Thoms. ex Spare & C. E. C. Fischer
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola hookeri Thoms. ex W. Becker
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola hookeri Thomson ex Hook. fil. & Thoms.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola hortensis Rouy & Fouc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola huidobrii W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola huidobrii Gay)
Viola humifusa Vuk.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola humillima Sennen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola huronensis Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hybrida Krock.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hybrida Wiesb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola hybrida Krock.)
Viola hybrida Wulf.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola hybrida Wulf. ex Roem. & Schult.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola hydrocotyloides J. B. Armstr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ignobilis Rupr.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola illinoensis Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola inamoena Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola incomparabilis Schur
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola indivisa Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola induta Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ingrica M. Bieb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ingrica M. Bieb. ex Rupr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola inodora Andrz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola inornata Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola insignis Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola insignis C.Richter)
Viola integerrima Spreng.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola intermedia Krock.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola intertexta Beck
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola intricata Arv.-Touv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ipecacua L.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola italica Voigt ex Bailly
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola iwagawai Makino
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola jaborneggii Khek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola japonica Korth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola japonica Langsd. ex Ging.)
Viola japonica Langsd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola japonica Langsd. ex DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola japonica Langsd. ex Ging.)
Viola japonica f. variegata (Hatus.) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola japonica var. stenopetala Franch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola jettmarii Hand.-Mazz.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola juressi Link ex Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kauensis A. Gray
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kelleri W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kelloggii A. Nelson
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola keterocarpa Borb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola kiliensis Prahl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kitaibeliana f. cryana (Royer ex Gillot) Rouy & Foucaud
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola hispida Lam.)
Viola kjellhergii Melch.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kochii Kirschl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kopaonikensis Pancic
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola kopaonikensis Pauc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola kopaonikensis Pancic ex Tomovic & Niketic)
Viola korahinskyi Juz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kosanini Degen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola kosaninii Hayek)
Viola kotschyana W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kronenburgii W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kupffieri Klokov
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kutzingiana Rouy & Fouc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola labiosa Sm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lactea Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola lactea Sm.)
Viola laetecaerulea Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lancifolia Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola langsdorfii Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lapeyrousiana (Rouy & Foucaud) A. W. Hill
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola largsdorflii Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola largsdorflii Fisch. ex Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola latifolia Drabble
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola latistipula Hemsl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lauzuricae Marcet
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lecomteana W. Becker
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lehmannii W. Becker ex H. E. Ballard & P. Jørg.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola lehmannii W.Becker)
Viola lehmannii ssp. cordifolia W. Becker
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola lejeunii Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lepida Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lepidia Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola leptoceras Schur
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ligustina Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lilascens Heldr.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lilascens Heldr. ex Boiss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola linariifolia Vahl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lineariifolia Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lineata Herb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola linguifolia Piper
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lloydii Jord.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lloydii Jord. ex Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola longicaulis Krock.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola longifolia Lazaro
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola longiviola Pourr.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola losae Pau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lucorum Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ludovicea Jan
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ludovicea Jan ex Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lutea Comm.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lutea var. sagotii (Jord.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.)
Viola lutea var. vivariensis (Jord.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.)
Viola macounii Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola maculata Cav. ex Weibel
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola maculata Patrin
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola maculata var. buchteinii (Gand.) Weibel
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Viola maculata Cav.)
Viola maculata var. buchtienii (Gand.) Weibel
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Viola maculata Cav.)
Viola magellanica Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola magellanica G.Forst.)
Viola magellensis Porta & Rigo
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola mandshurica f. macrantha (Maxim.) Nakai
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola marina Vilm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola maritima Spreng.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola maritima Spreng. ex Mert. & Koch
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola martia Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola masenderana Freyn
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola masenderana Freyn ex W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola media Chaillet
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola media Chaillet ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola meduanensis Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mentita Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mercurii Orph.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola mercurii Orph. ex Halácsy)
Viola mesadensis W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mesochora Greene
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola mesochora Greene ex Rosend.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola metziana Hohen.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola meyerana Klokov
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola micrantha Albert
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola micrantha Porta ex Huter)
Viola micrantha Bertol.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola micrantha Porta ex Huter)
Viola micrantha Porta
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola micrantha Porta ex Huter
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola micrantha Turcz.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola microceras Rupr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola microphylla Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola minuscula Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola modesta Fenzl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola modesta House)
Viola molleri Wein
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mollis Kern.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola moncaunica Pau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola montana Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola monticola Rydb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mrkvickana Velen.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mucuzii Orph.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola mucuzii Orph. ex Nyman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mudfordae Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola muhlenbergii Torr.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola multifida Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola murbeckii H. Lév.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola muretii F. O. Wolf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola murrii Poll
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mutabilis Rochel
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mysurensis Heyne
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nana (DC.) Le Jol.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola nana Godr.)
Viola nana Godr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola negulosa Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nemorosa (Neuman, Wahlst. & Murb.) G. H. Loos
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nemorum Rouy & Fouc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nepaulensis DC.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nepetifolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nephrodes Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nesiotica Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nitens Host
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nivalis Vest
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nivalis Vest ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nodosa Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nubica Hutch. ex Broun & Massey
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nummularifolia Pančić
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola nummulariifolia Vill.)
Viola obtusa Freyn
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola obtusa Freyn ex W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola obtusa Makino)
Viola obtusoacuminata T. Hashim.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola occulta Hort. Argent.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola occulta Hort. Argent. ex Otto
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola occulta Lehm.)
Viola oconensis House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola odorata ssp. alba (Besser) Bonnier 1913
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola alba subsp. alba)
Viola odorata ssp. beraudii (Boreau) Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola suavis M.Bieb.)
Viola oetolica Boiss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ogawae f. variegata E. Hama
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ogawai Nakai
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola okuharae F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola olonnensis Genev.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola olyssiponensis Rouy
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ophiophylla Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola opizii Knaf
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola orbiculata (A. Gray) Geyer ex B. D. Jacks.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A.Gray)
Viola orbiculata Geyer
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A.Gray)
Viola orbiculata Geyer ex Holz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A.Gray)
Viola orbiculata Geyer ex Hook.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A.Gray)
Viola orcadensis Drabble
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola oreliensis W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola oreophila Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ornithodes Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ovata Raf.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ovata Raf. ex DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pachyrhizonia F. O. Wolf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola paillouxi Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola palatina Y. N. Lee
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pallasii Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pallens Banks
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pallens J. R. Forst.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pallens J. R. Forst. ex Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pallescens Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola palmaesis Knowles & Westc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola palmaris Buch.-Ham.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola palmaris Buch.-Ham. ex Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola palmata var. cucullata (Aiton) A. Gray
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola obliqua Ait.)
Viola palmensis (Webb & Berthel.) Sauer
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Viola L.)
Viola pariaetariaefolia Banks
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pariaetariaefolia Banks ex Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola parmensis Bailly
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola parnassifolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola parva E. Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola parviflora Kit.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola parviflora Kit. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola patrinii DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola patrinii Ging.)
Viola patrinii f. glabra (Nakai) F. Maekawa
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola patrinii f. prunellifolia (Nakai) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola patrinii var. glabra (Nakai) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola patrinii var. gmeliniana Miquel
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola pedata var. concolor Holm
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola peregrina Jord.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola peregrina Jord. ex Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola perennis Bailly
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola perexigua Colenso
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola perpensa Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola perrobusta Borbás
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola persicifolia Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola persicifolia Kirschl.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola persicifolia Schreb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola perstolona Borbás
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola petelotii W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola petelotii W.Becker ex Gagnep.)
Viola petrophila Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola phalacrocarpa f. glaberrima (W. Becker) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola phalacrocarpa f. plena Okuhara
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola philippica f. intermedia (Kitag.) Kitag.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola phyteumaefolia DC.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola phyteumaefolia DC. ex G. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola picta Gillot
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pinnatifida All.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola planifolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola plenigeri Formanek.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola podolica Andrz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola podolica Andrz. ex Trautv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola podolica Andrz.)
Viola pomelii Sennen & Mauricio
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola porphyrea Uechtritz
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola porphyrea Uechtritz ex Garcke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola praemorsa Douglas ex Lindl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola praemorsa Douglas)
Viola procera Pall.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola procerior Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola prostrata Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola provostii Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pruinosa Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola prunellaefolia Kunth
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola prunellifolia Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pseudolutea Schur
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pseudomakinoi M. Mizush.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pseudomunbyana W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pseudosepincola W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pseudostagnina Vorosch.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola puberula Lange
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pulchella Leyb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola punicea Ruiz & Pav.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola purpurea ssp. xerophyta M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pygmaea Juss.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pyrenaica Ramond
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola reichei Skottsb. ex Macloskie
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola reichei Skottsb.)
Viola reichenbachiana Jord.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola reichii W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola reichei Skottsb.)
Viola reidiae Cory
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola reniformis R. Br.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola reniformis R. Br. ex Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola repens Buch.-Ham.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola repens Buch.-Ham. ex Ging.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola reptabunda Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola reverchoni Willk. ex Coincy
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola reverchonii Willk. ex Debeaux)
Viola reverchonii Wenk
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola reverchonii Willk. ex Debeaux)
Viola reverchonii Willk. ex Debeaux
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola revoluta Heuff.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola rhodanica Chaten. & Revol ex Chaten.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola rhodopensis Formánek
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola richei Skottsb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola riddensis F. O. Wolf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola riviniana f. minor Murb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola rogoviczii Andrz.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola rogoviczii Andrz. ex Trautv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola rolandi-bonaparte Wolf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola rolandi-bonapartei W. Wolf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ronnigeri W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola rosulata P. Fourn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola rosulata Poepp. & Endl.)
Viola rotundifolia Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola rotundifolia Michx.)
Viola rotundifolia Hook.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola rotundifolia Michx.)
Viola rouyana Wolf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola roxolanica
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola ×roxolanica Zapał.)
Viola rubra Aubl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola rubrifolia Boiss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola rugosa Phil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola rugosa A.Philippi ex W.Becker)
Viola rupestris ssp. puberula (Lange) W. Becker 1906
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola riviniana Rchb.)
Viola ruppii Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola ruppii Rchb.)
Viola ruppii Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ruralis Jord.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ruralis Jord. ex Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sabulosa Bor.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sagotii Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sandbergii Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola santiagonensis W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sarotina P. Fourn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola savatieri f. detonsa (Kitagawa) Kitagawa
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola saxatilis Hoffmanns.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola saxatilis Hoffmanns. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola saxicola Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola scabriuscula Schwein.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola scabriuscula Schwein. ex Torr. & A. Gray
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola scabriuscula Shafer)
Viola scabriuscula Shafer
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.)
Viola scandens Kunth
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.)
Viola schleidettiana Bogenh.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sciaphila Joo
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola scouleri Dougl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola securigera Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola segetalis Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola selkirkii Pursh
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola selkirkii f. albiflora (Nakai) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola selkirkii f. subglabra (W. Becker) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola selkirkii f. variegata (Nakai) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola senecionis Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sennenii Pau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola septemloba Leconte
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola septemloba Le Conte)
Viola septempunctata Siehe
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola septempunctata Siehe ex Bornm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola serbica Formanek.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sermenika Formánek
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola serpens Wall.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola serpens Wall. ex Ging.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola serpens var. hamiltoniana (D. Don) Hook. fil. & Thoms.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola serpyllifolia Humb. & Bonpl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola serpyllifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola setosa Sm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola somchetica K. Koch
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola somchetica C.Koch)
Viola soongorica Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola soongorica Fisch. ex Ledeb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sordida Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sororia Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola sororia Willd.)
Viola sosnowskyi Kopell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola spathulata Sieber
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola spathulata Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.)
Viola spathulata Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola spathulata Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.)
Viola speciosa Schrad.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola spectabilis K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola stagnina Kit. ex Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola stagnina Kit.)
Viola stagnira Kit.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola stenantha Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola stipulacea Hartm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola striata Hook.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola striata Aiton)
Viola stuebelii Hieron.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola suavis Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola suavis ssp. sepincola W. Becker
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola subcordata Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola subcrenata Phil.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola subcrenata Phil. ex Fr. Meigen.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola subglabra (Ledeb.) Baikov
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola subglabrata Poll
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola suboderata Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola subodorata Borbás
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola subrotunda Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola subsessilifolia Lazaro
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola subtilis Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sylvatica Fr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sylvestris Lam.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola symei Baker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola szilyana Borbás
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola taradakensis f. variegata E. Hama
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola taradakensis var. eizalacea F. Maek. & T. Hashinz.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola taurica C. A. Mey.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola taurica C. A. Mey. ex Regel
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tenella Michx.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tenorei Terrac.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tenuicornis ssp. primorskajensis W. Becker
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola tenuipes Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tenuis W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola tenuis C.Richt.)
Viola teucriifolia Humb. & Bonpl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola teydea Berth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola thompsonae Chapm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola thompsoniae Chapm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola thomsonae Chapm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola timbali Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tolosana Timb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola tolosana Timb.-Lagr.)
Viola tolosana Timb.-Lagr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola torresii Marcet
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola triangularifera Baker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tricolor A. Kern.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola tricolor L.)
Viola tricolor ssp. grandiflora (L.) Berher 1887
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola calcarata subsp. calcarata)
Viola tricolor ssp. lutea (Huds.) Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola lutea subsp. lutea)
Viola tricolor ssp. ruralis (Jord. ex Boreau) Berher 1887
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola arvensis var. arvensis)
Viola tricolor ssp. vivariensis (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.)
Viola tricolor var. alpestris (Jord.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.)
Viola tricolor var. derelicta (Jord.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola kitaibeliana Roem. & Schult.)
Viola tricolor var. pallescens (Jord.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola arvensis var. arvensis)
Viola tricolor var. sagotii (Jord.) Gaut. 1898
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.)
Viola tricolor var. segetalis (Jord.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola arvensis var. arvensis)
Viola tridentata Menzies
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola tridentata Menzies ex DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola tridentata Sm.)
Viola tridentina W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola trinervata (Howell) Howell
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola tripartita G. Don
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola tripartita G. Don ex W. H. Baxter
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola tripartita Elliott)
Viola tripartita f. glaberrima (Ging. ex Chapm.) Fernald
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola tripartita f. glaberrima (Ging. ex Chapm.) H. Lév. & Dans.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola tuberosa
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tuberosa
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ugamica Juz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ugoana Makino
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola umbellata Sessé & Moc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola unguiculata Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola uniflora Vand.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola uniflora Vand. ex Roem.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola uniflora L.)
Viola utahensis ms baker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vaginata var. sutchuensis Franch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola valderia Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola valderia All.)
Viola valesiaca Hausskn.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola valvidiana Kalela
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vandasii Velen.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vanroyenii H. St. John
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola variata Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola variegata Beckr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link)
Viola variegata Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola variegata Fisch. ex Turcz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link)
Viola variegata Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link)
Viola variegata f. viridis (Kitag.) Kitag.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola variegata f. viridis (Kitag.) P. Y. Fu & Y. C. Teng
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola variifrons Poll
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vaudensis Hausskn.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola vectensis Drabble
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vegetalis C. Muell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola venosa Piper
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola verbascula Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola versicolor Salisb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola verticillata Cerv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vespertilionis Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vicinalis Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola villaris Sennen & Mauricio
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola villosa Nutt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola villosa Walter)
Viola vilmoriniana Delacour & Mottet
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola virgata Gren.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vivariensis Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola volcanica Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola volcanica Gill.)
Viola vranicensis Beck
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola wallichiana Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola wallichiana Ging. ex DC.)
Viola wansanensis Y. N. Lee
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola watsonii Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola ×watsonii Druce)
Viola weibelii J. F. Macbr. ex Baehni & Weibel
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola weibelii J.F.Macbr.)
Viola wichurai Nakai
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola wiesbaurii Sabransky ex Nym.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola willkommii De Roem. ex Willk.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola willkommii R.de Roemer)
Viola willkommii Teplouchow
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola willkommii R.de Roemer)
Viola wilmattae A. Nelson
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola wittrockiana
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola wittrockiana
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola wittrockiana Gams
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola xylorrhiza Suksd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola yamamotoi Koidz.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola yatabei Makino
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola yedoensis f. intermedia Kitag.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola zahnii Benz
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola zarencznyi Zapał.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × adulterina var. badensis (Wiesb.) Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola adulterina Godr.)
Viola × adulterina var. intricata (Arv.-Touv.) Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola adulterina Godr.)
Viola × anceps K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola anceps C.Richt.)
Viola × arophila Wiesb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × ausonensis Sennen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × bernoulliana W. Becker ex Burnat 1906
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola bernoulliana W.Becker)
Viola × bethkei K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola bethkei C.Richt.)
Viola × bezdelevae Vl. V. Nikitin
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × braunii Grover
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola braunii Borbás)
Viola × caninaeformis K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola caninaeformis C.Richt.)
Viola × caniniformis K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × celinae Sennen & Gonzalo
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × chevalieri H. Lév.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × christii Wulf 1881
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola christii Wolf.)
Viola × consorbrina House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × demissa House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × eamsii House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × egglestoniana House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × egregia House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × excerpta House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × fallacina Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × fryeri Druce
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × funesta K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola funesta C.Richt.)
Viola × gerslaueri L. Gross 1921
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × gloggnitzensis K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola gloggnitzensis C.Richt.)
Viola × gracillima Chatenier
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola gracillima A.St.-Hil.)
Viola × gregoriae Druce
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × halacsyana Degen & Dörfl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × heslopii Druce
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × heterantha Caball.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × insidiosa Rouy & Fouc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × insignis K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola insignis C.Richter)
Viola × joannis-wagneri Kárpáti
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × johannis-wagneri Kárpáti 1946
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × julia Brügger
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × juliae Brügger
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × kalkburgensis Wiesb. 1875
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × keterocarpa Borbás ex K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola keterocarpa Borb. ex C.Richt.)
Viola × klopotovii W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × lanciformis Rouy & Fouc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × magna K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola magna C.Richt.)
Viola × maluqueri Sennen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × maxima
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × maxima
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola × merkensteiniensis Wiesb. 1883
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola merkensteiniensis Wiesb. ex Murr)
Viola × mixta Sudre
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × modica House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × neilreichii K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola neilreichii C.Richt.)
Viola × nephrophylloides Farw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × norvegica Wittr. 1897
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × oelandica W. Becker 1910
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × paradoxa K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola paradoxa Lowe)
Viola × paradoxa Rouy & Foucaud
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola paradoxa Lowe)
Viola × praesignis Beck
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × prutensis Zapał.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × pseudosilvatica K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola pseudosilvatica C.Richt.)
Viola × rossii Chiov.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola rossii Hemsl. ex Forb. & Hemsl.)
Viola × roxolanica Zapał.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × ryonii House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × savourei H. Lév.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × scharlockii W. Becker 1914
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × stuartii Bergmans
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × superodorata Gregory
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × tenuis K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola tenuis C.Richt.)
Viola × teriana Sennen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × texidoris Sennen & Gonzalo
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × vermontana House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × visseriana Bergmans
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × watsonii Druce
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × wilibaldii Vl. V. Nikitin
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × wilmattae Pollard & Cockerell
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola wilmattae A.Nelson)
Viola × wittrockiana Kappert
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola wittrockiana Gams ex Nauenb. & Buttler)
Viola × wychensis Kloos
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
? takahashii Makino
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Violaceae)
Viola
Harvest ancestor according to GBIF classification, GBIF classification, TreatmentBank, TreatmentBank, and TreatmentBank

Common Names

There are no common names associated with this taxon.

Curated hierarchies for Viola

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1

Life
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Viola (this page)
Viola alicus Schaus 1902
Viola egra Evans 1953
Viola minor Hayward 1933
Viola olla Evans 1953
Viola violella Mabille 1897
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433 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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