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Ligustrum

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Ligustrum
Genus recognized by Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ligustrum
Genus recognized by United Kingdom Species List, South Atlantic Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Pacific Species List, North Atlantic Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, South Africa Species List, South Korea Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Turkey Species List, Ukraine Species List, Delete- old US Species List, Vietnam Species List, Taiwan Species List, New Caledonia Species List, Norfolk Island Species List, R union Species List, Nepal Species List, New Zealand Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Paraguay Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Serbia Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Ireland Species List, Italy Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malaysia Species List, Laos Species List, Latvia Species List, Libya Species List, Liechtenstein Species List, Mexico Species List, Myanmar Species List, France Species List, Guatemala Species List, Finland Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Ecuador Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Indonesia Species List, Hong Kong Species List, Christmas Island Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Belgium Species List, Bhutan Species List, Bosnia and Herzegovina Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Cambodia Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Croatia Species List, Colombia Species List, Andorra Species List, Armenia Species List, Argentina Species List, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Denmark Species List, India Species List, Norway Species List, Pakistan Species List, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, China Species List, Japan Species List, Philippines Species List, Egypt Species List, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, Albania Species List, wikipedia AST, Protists in Singapore, Bolivia Species List, Panama Species List, Wikidata, The US National Vegetation Classification USNVC, United States Species List, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Wikimedia Commons
Ligustrum
Recognized by Flickr BHL, iNaturalist, NMNH Botany in DwCA, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Furui 2020, Kubitzki et al, and Flickr Group
Ligustrum L.
Genus recognized by GBIF classification
Ligustrum L.
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and USDA Plants data

Alternative Names

Ligustrum astralianum F. Muell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum australlanum F. Muell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum bracteolatum Hook.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum bracteolatum Hook. ex Decne.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum caeruleum Descourt.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum caeruleum Descourt. ex Decne.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum compactum (Wall. ex G. Don) Hook. fil. & Thomson
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum coriaceum
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum coriaceum
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum gracile Sargent
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum gracile Rehder)
Ligustrum iwaki Hisauti
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum japonicium Thunb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum japonicum
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum japonicum Thunb.)
Ligustrum japonicum
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum japonicum Buch.-Ham.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum japonicum Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum japonicum Thunb.)
Ligustrum japonicum var. coriaceum (W. Bull) Blume
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum japonicum var. ovalifolium (Hassk.) Blume
Misapplied according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum kellermanni G. Nicholson
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum kellermannii hort. ex Lavallée)
Ligustrum kellermannii
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum kellermannii
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum lanceolatum Lamb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum lineare
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum lineare
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum longitubum Hsu ex M. C. Chang & B. M. Miao
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum lucidum
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum lucidum W.T.Aiton)
Ligustrum lucidum
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum lucidum Buch.-Ham.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum lucidum Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum lucidum W.T.Aiton)
Ligustrum magnoliifolium
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum magnoliifolium
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum matudae Kaneh.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum medium Hort.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum mellosum Decne.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum microphyllum Wight
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum microphyllum Wight ex C. B. Clarke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum nepalense
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum nepalense Wall.)
Ligustrum nepalense
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum nepalense Wall. ex Roxb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum nepalense Wall.)
Ligustrum ovalifolium
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum ovalifolium Hassk.)
Ligustrum ovalifolium
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum ovalifolium Nakai
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum ovalifolium Hassk.)
Ligustrum ovatum
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum ovatum
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum regelianum Hort. Lemoine
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum regelianum Hort. Lemoine ex Dippel
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum regeliauum
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum regeliauum
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum retitulatum Blume
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum retuaum Merr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum robustum Bedd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum robustum Blume)
Ligustrum robustum Thwaites
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum robustum Blume)
Ligustrum roxburghii
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum roxburghii
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum sempervirens Fl. Corc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum sempervirens Lingelsh.)
Ligustrum sinense Hott.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum sinense Hott. ex Decne.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum sinense Lour.)
Ligustrum sinense Lour. ex Dence 1790
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum sinense Lour.)
Ligustrum spicatum Buch.-Ham.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum stauntoni
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum stauntoni
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum strictum
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum strictum
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum vulgare Thunb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum × ibolium Coe
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Ligustrum ibolium Coe ex Rehder)
Ligustrum × purpusii Hofker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Olea lindleyi Wall.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Olea L.)
Olea myrtifolia Wall.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Phillyrea bracteolata Lamb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Phillyrea terminalis B. Heyne
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Phillyrea undulata Zipp.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ligustrum
Harvest ancestor according to GBIF classification, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, NMNH type specimens, Flickr Group, Flickr Group, and TreatmentBank
ligustrum
Harvest ancestor according to Global Biotic Interactions

Common Names

English

privet preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia 日本語, USDA Plants data, and Wikidata

Arabic

تمرحنة preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Armenian

կիպրոս preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Azerbaijani

Birgöz preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Belarusian

Біручына preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Bulgarian

птичи дрян preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Chinese

女桢属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Croatian

Kalina preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Czech

ptačí zob preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Danish

Liguster preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Dutch; Flemish

Liguster preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Esperanto

Ligustro preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Estonian

Liguster preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Finnish

Likusterit preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

French

Troène preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Georgian

კვიდო preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

German

Liguster preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Λιγούστρο preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Hungarian

Fagyal preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Ido

Ligustro preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Irish

Pribhéad preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Japanese

イボタノキ属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata

Kazakh

Bïryuçïna preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
Бирючина preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
بىيريۋتشىينا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Korean

쥐똥나무속 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

North Frisian

Lagostern preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Norwegian

Ligusterslekta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Ossetian; Ossetic

Сахъхъæд preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Persian

برگ نو preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Polish

ligustr preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Russian

Бирючина preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Slovak

zob preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Spanish; Castilian

Seznam tem preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Swedish

Ligustersläktet preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Turkish

Kurtbağrı preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Ukrainian

Бирючина preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Zh Hans

女桢属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Zh Hant

女楨屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Zh Hk

女楨屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
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Curated hierarchies for Ligustrum

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Oleaceae
Ligustrum (this page)
Ligustrum angustum B. M. Miao
Ligustrum australianum F. Muell.
Ligustrum compactum (Wall. ex G. Don) Hook. fil. & Thomson ex Brandis
Ligustrum confusum Decne.
Ligustrum cumingianum Decne.
Ligustrum delavayanum Har.
Ligustrum expansum Rehder
Ligustrum foliosum Nakai
Ligustrum gamblei Ramamoorthy
Ligustrum glomeratum Blume
Ligustrum gracile Rehder
Ligustrum guangdongense R. J. Wang & H. Z. Wen
Ligustrum henryi Hemsl.
Ligustrum ibolium Coe ex Rehder
Ligustrum ibota Siebold
Ligustrum japonicum Thunb.
Ligustrum leucanthum (S. Moore) P. S. Green
Ligustrum lianum P. S. Hsu
Ligustrum lindleyi (Wall. ex G. Don) P. S. Green
Ligustrum liukiuense Koidz.
Ligustrum lucidum W. T. Aiton
Ligustrum micranthum Zucc.
Ligustrum morrisonense Kaneh. & Sasaki
Ligustrum myrsinites Decne.
Ligustrum nepalense Wall.
Ligustrum novoguineense Lingelsh.
Ligustrum obovatilimbum B. M. Miao
Ligustrum obtusifolium Siebold & Zucc.
Ligustrum ovalifolium Hassk.
Ligustrum pricei Hayata
Ligustrum punctifolium M. C. Chang
Ligustrum quihoui Carrière
Ligustrum retusum Merr.
Ligustrum robustum (Roxb.) Blume
Ligustrum salicinum Nakai
Ligustrum sempervirens (Franch.) Lingelsh.
Ligustrum sinense Lour.
Ligustrum stenophyllum Quisumb. & Merr.
Ligustrum strongylophyllum Hemsl.
Ligustrum tamakii Hatus.
Ligustrum tenuipes M. C. Chang
Ligustrum tschonoskii Decne.
Ligustrum undulatum Blume
Ligustrum vicaryi Rehder
Ligustrum vulgare L.
Ligustrum xingrenense D. J. Liu
Abeliophyllum
Cartrema
Chionanthus
Chrysojasminum
Comoranthus
Dimetra
Fontanesia
Forestiera
Forsythia
Fraxinus
Haenianthus
Hesperelaea
Jasminum
Menodora
Myxopyrum
Nestegis
Noronhia
Notelaea
Nyctanthes
Olea
Osmanthus
Phillyrea
Picconia
Priogymnanthus
Schrebera
Syringa
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