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Tree Of Heaven

Ailanthus altissima (Miller) Swingle

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Ailanthus altissima (Miller) Swingle
Species recognized by Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus altissima
Genus recognized by Protists in Singapore
Ailanthus altissima
Species recognized by Iran Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Afghanistan Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Pacific Species List, North Atlantic Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Slovakia Species List, South Africa Species List, South Korea Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Turkey Species List, Delete- old US Species List, Taiwan Species List, Norfolk Island Species List, New Zealand Species List, Palestine Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Ireland Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Mexico Species List, Morocco Species List, France Species List, Hungary Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Belgium Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Burkina Faso Species List, Burundi Species List, Croatia Species List, Chile Species List, Argentina Species List, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, India Species List, Norway Species List, Pakistan Species List, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Wood Density Database, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, China Species List, Japan Species List, Egypt Species List, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia AST, Wikidata, and The US National Vegetation Classification USNVC
Ailanthus altissima
Recognized by Flickr BHL, iNaturalist, Afghanistan Species List, FEIS Invasiveness structured data in DwCA, CalPhotos in DwC-A, Bioimages Vanderbilt DwCA, Furui 2020, Global Invasive Species Database, and National Wetland Plant List USA
Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images, NBII images, and USDA Plants data
Ailanthus altissima (Miller) Swingle
Recognized by eFloras
Ailanthus altissima Swingle
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Ailanthus vilmoriniana
Species recognized by Wikidata
Ailanthus altissima
Species recognized by United States Species List, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Wikimedia Commons
Ailanthus altissima
Recognized by Flickr Group
Ailanthus glandulosa
Species recognized by United States Species List
Ailanthus vilmoriniana
Species recognized by Wikimedia Commons

Alternative Names

Ailanthus altissima f. erythrocarpa (Carrière) Rehder
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus altissima f. rubra (Dippel) Geerinck
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus altissima var. erythrocarpa (Carrière) Rehder
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus altissima var. leucoxyla B. C. Ding & T. B. Chao
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus altissima var. microphylla B. C. Ding & T. B. Chao
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus altissima var. myriocephala B. C. Ding & T. B. Chao
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus altissima var. ramosissima B. C. Ding & T. B. Chao
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus cacodendron (Ehrh.) Schinz & Thell.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus giraldii Dode
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus giraldii var. duclouxii Dode
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus glandulosa Desf.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus glandulosa var. erythocarpa (Carrière) Mouill.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus glandulosa var. spinosa Vilmorin & Bois
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus guangxiensis S. L. Mo
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus japonica Hort. ex K. Koch
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus macrophylla Hort.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus mascula Hort.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus peregrina (Buc'hoz) F. A. Barkley
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus procera Salisb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus purpurascens Hort.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus rhodoptera F. Müll.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus rubra Hort.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus vilmoriniana Dode
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus vilmoriniana var. henanensis Jian Y. Chen & L. Y. Jin
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Choerospondias auriculata D. Chandra
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Pongelion cacodendron (Ehrh.) Farw.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Pongelion glandulosum Pierre
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Pongelion vilmorinianum Van Tiegh.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhus cacodendron Ehrh.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhus peregrina F. A. Barkley
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhus sinensis Houttuyn
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Toxicodendron altissimum Mill.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ailanthus glandulosa Desf.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images

Common Names

English

tree of heaven
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia 日本語, USDA Plants data, and Wikidata
Tree of Heaven preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
Tree-of-heaven
prefer
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
Tree-of-Heaven
prefer
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA

Arabic

أيلنط باسق preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Armenian

այլանթ բարձրաբուն preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Azerbaijani

Uca aylant preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Bavarian

Himmésbaam preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Bulgarian

Айлант preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Catalan; Valencian

Ailant preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Chinese

臭椿 preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
刺臭椿
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata (prefers this name)

Croatian

Pajasen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Czech

Pajasan žláznatý preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Danish

Skyrækker preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Dutch; Flemish

Hemelboom preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Estonian

näärmeline jumalapuu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Finnish

Haisujumaltenpuu preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
jumaltenpuu
prefer
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
Silkkijumaltenpuu
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata (prefers this name)

French

Ailante glanduleux preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Galician

Ailanto preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
Árbore do ceo
prefer
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata (prefers this name)

Georgian

ჩინური ხემყრალი preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

German

Drüsiger Götterbaum preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
Götterbaum
prefer
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata (prefers this name)

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Αείλανθος ο υψηλότατος preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Hebrew

אילנתה בלוטית preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Hungarian

mirigyes bálványfa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Irish

Crann neimhe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Italian

Ailanto preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Japanese

ニワウルシ preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
シンジュ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020

Kazakh

Айлант preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Korean

가죽나무 preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Kurdish

Dara girdîgaran preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Latvian

Augstais ailants preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Lithuanian

Aukštasis ailantas preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Manx

Billey niau preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Marathi

महारुख preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Navajo; Navaho

Tʼiis naʼatłʼoʼii preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Neapolitan

Cazzipocchio preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Norwegian

Gudetre preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Persian

عرعر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Polish

Bożodrzew gruczołkowaty preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Portuguese

Árvore-do-céu preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan

Cenușer preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Russian

Айлант высочайший preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Serbian

Кисело дрво preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Slovak

pajaseň žliazkatý preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Spanish; Castilian

Ailanto preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
veliki pajesen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Swedish

Gudaträd preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Turkish

Cennet ağacı preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
Kokarağaç
prefer
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
Osuruk ağacı
prefer
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Ukrainian

Айлант високий preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Upper Sorbian

Wysoka pajasla preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Vietnamese

Xú xuân preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Welsh

Coeden y nefoedd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Ku Arab

دارا گردیگاران preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Ku Latn

Dara girdîgaran preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Lzh

樗 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Sr Ec

Кисело дрво preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Sr El

Kiselo drvo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Zh Cn

臭椿 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Zh Hans

臭椿 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
刺臭椿
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata (prefers this name)

Zh Hant

臭椿 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
刺臭椿
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata (prefers this name)

Zh Hk

臭椿 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
刺臭椿
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata (prefers this name)

Zh Tw

臭椿 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
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Curated hierarchies for Ailanthus altissima (Miller) Swingle

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Sapindales
Simaroubaceae
Ailanthus
Ailanthus altissima (Miller) Swingle (this page)
Ailanthus altissima var. sutchuanensis (Dode) Rehd. & Wils.
Ailanthus altissima var. tanakai (Hayata) Kanehira & Sasaki
Ailanthus excelsa Roxb.
Ailanthus fordii Nooteboom
Ailanthus integrifolia Lam. ex Steud.
Ailanthus triphysa (Dennst.) Alston
Ailanthus vietnamensis H. V. Sam & Noot.
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