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Slo.: grebenasta grivaa - Habitat: Light mixed wood with some ground vegetation, flysh bedrock, flat terrain, mostly in shade, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 440 m (1.450 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: soil. - Comment: Determination not certain. Expert opinions disagree. Could also be Clavulina cinerea. But based on acute and finely toothed tips Ref.:(1) determined it as C. cristata. - Ref.: (1) Personal communication with Mr. Anton Poler (2) Personal communication with Mr. Gregor Podgornik, NAC, Tolmin Slovenia. (3) M.Bon, Pareys Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 308 (4) D.Arora, Mushrooms Demystified, Ten Speed Press, Berkeley (1986), p 641 (5) http://www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~5752.asp . (6) http://www.mushroomexpert.com/clavulina_cristata.html#cinerea .
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Slo.: ? - syn.: Lentaria mucida (Pers.) Corner, Clavaria mucida Pers. - Habitat: Mixed wood, dominant trees Picea abies, Fagus sylvatica, Fraxinus ornus, Fraxinus excelsior, Corylus avellana; at the foot of steep mountain slope, southeast oriented terrain, locally almost flat ground consisting of overgrown calcareous scree, rocks and boulders; in shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, elevation 625 m (2.050 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: large, dead, water soaked trunk of Picea abies in the last stage of disintegration lying on ground. - Comments: Most sources consider this species as rare, however in Bovec region it doesn't seem so. I've found it several times. One could consider it as frequently overlooked species partly because it is really small and because its sporocarps are very ephemeral. However, on other side, it usually thrives gregariously in hundreds of sporocarps, which is, because of their white color contrasting to usually darkly colored rotten wood, quite easy to observe. This interesting fungus grows in symbiosis with algae (Coccomyxa) similar to lichens. While in true lichens algae are internal to fungi body, algae associated with Multiclavula mucida grow externally to the fungus on the same substratum. Algae can be observed like a thin layer of something green spreading around fungi sporocarps. M. mucida is also a rare example of symbiosis of a basidiomycete and algae. Vast majority of lichens is an association of ascomycete with algae. - Growing in groups of many fruit bodies; sporocarps up to 4 - 7 mm high and about 0.8 mm in diameter; most sporocarps are single, but some are branched into 2 (5) tips; no distinctive smell; taste slightly bitter; SP faint, whitish. - Measured spores are definitely wider than they should be for M. mucida (measured spores originated from tiny but clear spore pint produced by the sporocarps). All sources I found consistently state that spore width should not exceed 3.0 (3.2) m. According to the key (Ref.:(4)), only three other Multiclavula species (among 13 treated) fit to the spore dimensions of this observation: M. fossicola, which doesn't have hypha clamps, M. coronilla, which is terrestrial and M. clara, which is not white but pale orange. Therefore this measured spore width remains a secret to me. - Spores smooth; dimensions: 7.2 (SD = 0.9) x 3.6 (SD = 0.3) , Q = 2.0 (SD = 0.16), n = 30. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water, congo red. Basidia oblong with narrow, stalk like, base and with clamps; dimensions: 20.1 (SD = 1.9) x 7.0 (SD = 0.9) , n = 18. Hypha diameter 3.3 (SD = 0.4) , n= 30, with clamps, seems monomitic. NEA 40x/0.65, magnification 400x, in water, congo red. AmScope MA500 digital camera. - Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJF - Ref.: (1) J. Breitenbach, F. Kraenzlin, Eds., Fungi of Switzerland, Vol.2. Verlag Mykologia (1986), p 342. (2) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Baden-Wrttembergs, Band 2, Ulmer (2000), p 43. (3) R.H. Petersen, Multiclavula mucida, Bull. New Zealand Dept. Sci. Industr.Res. 236 (1988), p 85, access available at www.mycobank.com . (4) The key based on R.H. Petersen, Notes on Clavarioid Fungi. VII. Redefinition of the Clavaria vernalis-C. mucida, American Midland Naturalist (1967), 77.1, pp 205-221, modified by A. Rockefeller, J. Hollinger, D.Newman, available at Mushroom Observer.
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Slo.: olta lisika, olta trobenta - syn.: Cantharellus aurora (Batsch) Kuyper, Cantharellus infundibuliformis var. tubiforis (Schaeff.) Maire, Cantharellus tubaeformis var. lutescens Fr., Helvella tubaeformis Schaeff. - Habitat: light mixed wood edge, Picea abies, Fagus sylvatica, Larix decidua, Salix eleagnos dominant trees; slightly inclined mountain slope, north aspect; calcareous, colluvial, skeletal ground; in half shade; partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 3-5 deg C, elevation 1.005 m (3.400 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: moss covered soil under young Picea abies trees.Comments: Craterellus lutescens is generally considered as quite rare mushroom. It is in strong decline in many countries of Europe since it is very sensitive to air emissions by traffic and agriculture. It is protected by law in Slovenia. However, in Trenta valley the species is still quite common. It usually appears in large colonies having several tens of fruitbodies. Growing scattered in a large group of more than 30 fruitbodies; pilei diameter up to 7 cm, stipe up to 10 cm long and 2.1 cm in diameter; smell distinctive, fresh, typical on chanterelles, pleasant; taste mild, pleasant; flesh brittle, fibrous; SP yellowish, oac6.Uredba o zavarovanih prostoiveih vrstah gliv, Uradni list RS, t. 58/2011 (Regulation of protected wild fungi, Official Gazette of Republic Slovenia, no. 58/2011), (2011).Spores smooth. Dimensions: 9,7 [10,6 ; 11,1] 12,1 x 6,4 [7,4 ; 7,8] 8,8 microns; Q = 1,3 [1,4 ; 1,5] 1,6; N = 30; C = 95%; Me = 10,9 x 7,6 microns; Qe = 1,4. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil; fresh material, in water. AmScope MA500 digital camera.Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJFRef.:(1) J. Breitenbach, F. Kraenzlin, Eds., Fungi of Switzerland, Vol.123456. Verlag Mykologia (1986), p 370. (2) R. Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 273. (3) S. Buczacki, Collins Fungi Guide, Collins (2012), p 450. (4) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Baden-Wrttembergs, Band 2., Ulmer (2000), p 8.(5) M. Bon, Parey's Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 306.
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Slo.: rumeni jeek - syn.: Dentium repandum - Habitat: Mixed wood, predominantly Fagus sylvatica and Picea abies, in shade, protected from direct rain by tree canopies, calcareous nearly flat ground, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevation 990 m (3.250 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: Forest soil among roots of an old Picea abies. - Comment: Probably mycorrhizal with Picea abies. Spore dimension: 6.0 x 6.6 micr, n=1. It fits to data in the refferences (1), (2), (6) and (7), but not with (4) and (5). - Ref.: (1)http://www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~6126~source~gallerychooserresult.asp (2) http://www.mushroomexpert.com/hydnum_repandum.html (3) G. Pace, Vse o gobah (in Slovene), Mladinska Knjiga (1997), p 298. (4) M.Bon, Pareys Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 312. (5) R.M.Daehncke, 1200 Pilze in Farbfotos, AT Verlag (2009), p 1036. (6) R.Lueder, Grundkurs Pilzbestimmung, Quelle & Mayer (2008), p 420. (7) D.Arora, Mushrooms Demystified, Ten Speed Press, Berkeley (1986), pp 618.
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Slo.: grebenasta grivaa - Habitat: Light mixed wood with some ground vegetation, flysh bedrock, flat terrain, mostly in shade, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 440 m (1.450 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: soil. - Comment: Determination not certain. Expert opinions disagree. Could also be Clavulina cinerea. But based on acute and finely toothed tips Ref.:(1) determined it as C. cristata. - Ref.: (1) Personal communication with Mr. Anton Poler (2) Personal communication with Mr. Gregor Podgornik, NAC, Tolmin Slovenia. (3) M.Bon, Pareys Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 308 (4) D.Arora, Mushrooms Demystified, Ten Speed Press, Berkeley (1986), p 641 (5) http://www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~5752.asp . (6) http://www.mushroomexpert.com/clavulina_cristata.html#cinerea .
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Slo.: ? - syn.: Lentaria mucida (Pers.) Corner, Clavaria mucida Pers. - Habitat: Mixed wood, dominant trees Picea abies, Fagus sylvatica, Fraxinus ornus, Fraxinus excelsior, Corylus avellana; at the foot of steep mountain slope, southeast oriented terrain, locally almost flat ground consisting of overgrown calcareous scree, rocks and boulders; in shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, elevation 625 m (2.050 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: large, dead, water soaked trunk of Picea abies in the last stage of disintegration lying on ground. - Comments: Most sources consider this species as rare, however in Bovec region it doesn't seem so. I've found it several times. One could consider it as frequently overlooked species partly because it is really small and because its sporocarps are very ephemeral. However, on other side, it usually thrives gregariously in hundreds of sporocarps, which is, because of their white color contrasting to usually darkly colored rotten wood, quite easy to observe. This interesting fungus grows in symbiosis with algae (Coccomyxa) similar to lichens. While in true lichens algae are internal to fungi body, algae associated with Multiclavula mucida grow externally to the fungus on the same substratum. Algae can be observed like a thin layer of something green spreading around fungi sporocarps. M. mucida is also a rare example of symbiosis of a basidiomycete and algae. Vast majority of lichens is an association of ascomycete with algae. - Growing in groups of many fruit bodies; sporocarps up to 4 - 7 mm high and about 0.8 mm in diameter; most sporocarps are single, but some are branched into 2 (5) tips; no distinctive smell; taste slightly bitter; SP faint, whitish. - Measured spores are definitely wider than they should be for M. mucida (measured spores originated from tiny but clear spore pint produced by the sporocarps). All sources I found consistently state that spore width should not exceed 3.0 (3.2) m. According to the key (Ref.:(4)), only three other Multiclavula species (among 13 treated) fit to the spore dimensions of this observation: M. fossicola, which doesn't have hypha clamps, M. coronilla, which is terrestrial and M. clara, which is not white but pale orange. Therefore this measured spore width remains a secret to me. - Spores smooth; dimensions: 7.2 (SD = 0.9) x 3.6 (SD = 0.3) , Q = 2.0 (SD = 0.16), n = 30. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water, congo red. Basidia oblong with narrow, stalk like, base and with clamps; dimensions: 20.1 (SD = 1.9) x 7.0 (SD = 0.9) , n = 18. Hypha diameter 3.3 (SD = 0.4) , n= 30, with clamps, seems monomitic. NEA 40x/0.65, magnification 400x, in water, congo red. AmScope MA500 digital camera. - Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJF - Ref.: (1) J. Breitenbach, F. Kraenzlin, Eds., Fungi of Switzerland, Vol.2. Verlag Mykologia (1986), p 342. (2) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Baden-Wrttembergs, Band 2, Ulmer (2000), p 43. (3) R.H. Petersen, Multiclavula mucida, Bull. New Zealand Dept. Sci. Industr.Res. 236 (1988), p 85, access available at www.mycobank.com . (4) The key based on R.H. Petersen, Notes on Clavarioid Fungi. VII. Redefinition of the Clavaria vernalis-C. mucida, American Midland Naturalist (1967), 77.1, pp 205-221, modified by A. Rockefeller, J. Hollinger, D.Newman, available at Mushroom Observer.
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Slo.: mrtvaka trobenta - Habitat: Light mixed wood, mostly Fagus sylvatica and Picea abies, calcareous bed rock, probably mild acid soil (among Vaccinium myrtillus and mosses), nearly flat ground, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevation 850 m (2.800 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: soil
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Slo.: olta lisika, olta trobenta - syn.: Cantharellus aurora (Batsch) Kuyper, Cantharellus infundibuliformis var. tubiforis (Schaeff.) Maire, Cantharellus tubaeformis var. lutescens Fr., Helvella tubaeformis Schaeff. - Habitat: light mixed wood edge, Picea abies, Fagus sylvatica, Larix decidua, Salix eleagnos dominant trees; slightly inclined mountain slope, north aspect; calcareous, colluvial, skeletal ground; in half shade; partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 3-5 deg C, elevation 1.005 m (3.400 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: moss covered soil under young Picea abies trees. Comments: Craterellus lutescens is generally considered as quite rare mushroom. It is in strong decline in many countries of Europe since it is very sensitive to air emissions by traffic and agriculture. It is protected by law in Slovenia. However, in Trenta valley the species is still quite common. It usually appears in large colonies having several tens of fruitbodies. Growing scattered in a large group of more than 30 fruitbodies; pilei diameter up to 7 cm, stipe up to 10 cm long and 2.1 cm in diameter; smell distinctive, fresh, typical on chanterelles, pleasant; taste mild, pleasant; flesh brittle, fibrous; SP yellowish, oac6. Uredba o zavarovanih prostoiveih vrstah gliv, Uradni list RS, t. 58/2011 (Regulation of protected wild fungi, Official Gazette of Republic Slovenia, no. 58/2011), (2011). Spores smooth. Dimensions: 9,7 [10,6 ; 11,1] 12,1 x 6,4 [7,4 ; 7,8] 8,8 microns; Q = 1,3 [1,4 ; 1,5] 1,6; N = 30; C = 95%; Me = 10,9 x 7,6 microns; Qe = 1,4. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil; fresh material, in water. AmScope MA500 digital camera. Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJF Ref.: (1) J. Breitenbach, F. Kraenzlin, Eds., Fungi of Switzerland, Vol.123456. Verlag Mykologia (1986), p 370. (2) R. Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 273. (3) S. Buczacki, Collins Fungi Guide, Collins (2012), p 450. (4) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Baden-Wrttembergs, Band 2., Ulmer (2000), p 8. (5) M. Bon, Parey's Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 306.
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Slo.: rumeni jeek - syn.: Dentium repandum - Habitat: Mixed wood, predominantly Fagus sylvatica and Picea abies, in shade, protected from direct rain by tree canopies, calcareous nearly flat ground, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevation 990 m (3.250 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: Forest soil among roots of an old Picea abies. - Comment: Probably mycorrhizal with Picea abies. Spore dimension: 6.0 x 6.6 micr, n=1. It fits to data in the refferences (1), (2), (6) and (7), but not with (4) and (5). - Ref.: (1)http://www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~6126~source~gallerychooserresult.asp (2) http://www.mushroomexpert.com/hydnum_repandum.html (3) G. Pace, Vse o gobah (in Slovene), Mladinska Knjiga (1997), p 298. (4) M.Bon, Pareys Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 312. (5) R.M.Daehncke, 1200 Pilze in Farbfotos, AT Verlag (2009), p 1036. (6) R.Lueder, Grundkurs Pilzbestimmung, Quelle & Mayer (2008), p 420. (7) D.Arora, Mushrooms Demystified, Ten Speed Press, Berkeley (1986), pp 618.
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Slo.: grebenasta grivaa - Habitat: Light mixed wood with some ground vegetation, flysh bedrock, flat terrain, mostly in shade, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 440 m (1.450 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: soil. - Comment: Determination not certain. Expert opinions disagree. Could also be Clavulina cinerea. But based on acute and finely toothed tips Ref.:(1) determined it as C. cristata. - Ref.: (1) Personal communication with Mr. Anton Poler (2) Personal communication with Mr. Gregor Podgornik, NAC, Tolmin Slovenia. (3) M.Bon, Pareys Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 308 (4) D.Arora, Mushrooms Demystified, Ten Speed Press, Berkeley (1986), p 641 (5) http://www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~5752.asp . (6) http://www.mushroomexpert.com/clavulina_cristata.html#cinerea .
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Slo.: ? - syn.: Lentaria mucida (Pers.) Corner, Clavaria mucida Pers. - Habitat: Mixed wood, dominant trees Picea abies, Fagus sylvatica, Fraxinus ornus, Fraxinus excelsior, Corylus avellana; at the foot of steep mountain slope, southeast oriented terrain, locally almost flat ground consisting of overgrown calcareous scree, rocks and boulders; in shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, elevation 625 m (2.050 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: large, dead, water soaked trunk of Picea abies in the last stage of disintegration lying on ground. - Comments: Most sources consider this species as rare, however in Bovec region it doesn't seem so. I've found it several times. One could consider it as frequently overlooked species partly because it is really small and because its sporocarps are very ephemeral. However, on other side, it usually thrives gregariously in hundreds of sporocarps, which is, because of their white color contrasting to usually darkly colored rotten wood, quite easy to observe. This interesting fungus grows in symbiosis with algae (Coccomyxa) similar to lichens. While in true lichens algae are internal to fungi body, algae associated with Multiclavula mucida grow externally to the fungus on the same substratum. Algae can be observed like a thin layer of something green spreading around fungi sporocarps. M. mucida is also a rare example of symbiosis of a basidiomycete and algae. Vast majority of lichens is an association of ascomycete with algae. - Growing in groups of many fruit bodies; sporocarps up to 4 - 7 mm high and about 0.8 mm in diameter; most sporocarps are single, but some are branched into 2 (5) tips; no distinctive smell; taste slightly bitter; SP faint, whitish. - Measured spores are definitely wider than they should be for M. mucida (measured spores originated from tiny but clear spore pint produced by the sporocarps). All sources I found consistently state that spore width should not exceed 3.0 (3.2) m. According to the key (Ref.:(4)), only three other Multiclavula species (among 13 treated) fit to the spore dimensions of this observation: M. fossicola, which doesn't have hypha clamps, M. coronilla, which is terrestrial and M. clara, which is not white but pale orange. Therefore this measured spore width remains a secret to me. - Spores smooth; dimensions: 7.2 (SD = 0.9) x 3.6 (SD = 0.3) , Q = 2.0 (SD = 0.16), n = 30. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water, congo red. Basidia oblong with narrow, stalk like, base and with clamps; dimensions: 20.1 (SD = 1.9) x 7.0 (SD = 0.9) , n = 18. Hypha diameter 3.3 (SD = 0.4) , n= 30, with clamps, seems monomitic. NEA 40x/0.65, magnification 400x, in water, congo red. AmScope MA500 digital camera. - Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJF - Ref.: (1) J. Breitenbach, F. Kraenzlin, Eds., Fungi of Switzerland, Vol.2. Verlag Mykologia (1986), p 342. (2) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Baden-Wrttembergs, Band 2, Ulmer (2000), p 43. (3) R.H. Petersen, Multiclavula mucida, Bull. New Zealand Dept. Sci. Industr.Res. 236 (1988), p 85, access available at www.mycobank.com . (4) The key based on R.H. Petersen, Notes on Clavarioid Fungi. VII. Redefinition of the Clavaria vernalis-C. mucida, American Midland Naturalist (1967), 77.1, pp 205-221, modified by A. Rockefeller, J. Hollinger, D.Newman, available at Mushroom Observer.
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Slo.: mrtvaka trobenta - Habitat: Light mixed wood, mostly Fagus sylvatica and Picea abies, calcareous bed rock, probably mild acid soil (among Vaccinium myrtillus and mosses), nearly flat ground, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevation 850 m (2.800 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: soil
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Slo.: olta lisika, olta trobenta - syn.: Cantharellus aurora (Batsch) Kuyper, Cantharellus infundibuliformis var. tubiforis (Schaeff.) Maire, Cantharellus tubaeformis var. lutescens Fr., Helvella tubaeformis Schaeff. - Habitat: light mixed wood edge, Picea abies, Fagus sylvatica, Larix decidua, Salix eleagnos dominant trees; slightly inclined mountain slope, north aspect; calcareous, colluvial, skeletal ground; in half shade; partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 3-5 deg C, elevation 1.005 m (3.400 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: moss covered soil under young Picea abies trees. Comments: Craterellus lutescens is generally considered as quite rare mushroom. It is in strong decline in many countries of Europe since it is very sensitive to air emissions by traffic and agriculture. It is protected by law in Slovenia. However, in Trenta valley the species is still quite common. It usually appears in large colonies having several tens of fruitbodies. Growing scattered in a large group of more than 30 fruitbodies; pilei diameter up to 7 cm, stipe up to 10 cm long and 2.1 cm in diameter; smell distinctive, fresh, typical on chanterelles, pleasant; taste mild, pleasant; flesh brittle, fibrous; SP yellowish, oac6. Uredba o zavarovanih prostoiveih vrstah gliv, Uradni list RS, t. 58/2011 (Regulation of protected wild fungi, Official Gazette of Republic Slovenia, no. 58/2011), (2011). Spores smooth. Dimensions: 9,7 [10,6 ; 11,1] 12,1 x 6,4 [7,4 ; 7,8] 8,8 microns; Q = 1,3 [1,4 ; 1,5] 1,6; N = 30; C = 95%; Me = 10,9 x 7,6 microns; Qe = 1,4. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil; fresh material, in water. AmScope MA500 digital camera. Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJF Ref.: (1) J. Breitenbach, F. Kraenzlin, Eds., Fungi of Switzerland, Vol.123456. Verlag Mykologia (1986), p 370. (2) R. Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 273. (3) S. Buczacki, Collins Fungi Guide, Collins (2012), p 450. (4) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Baden-Wrttembergs, Band 2., Ulmer (2000), p 8. (5) M. Bon, Parey's Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 306.
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Slo.: rumeni jeek - syn.: Dentium repandum - Habitat: Mixed wood, predominantly Fagus sylvatica and Picea abies, in shade, protected from direct rain by tree canopies, calcareous nearly flat ground, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevation 990 m (3.250 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: Forest soil among roots of an old Picea abies. - Comment: Probably mycorrhizal with Picea abies. Spore dimension: 6.0 x 6.6 micr, n=1. It fits to data in the refferences (1), (2), (6) and (7), but not with (4) and (5). - Ref.: (1)http://www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~6126~source~gallerychooserresult.asp (2) http://www.mushroomexpert.com/hydnum_repandum.html (3) G. Pace, Vse o gobah (in Slovene), Mladinska Knjiga (1997), p 298. (4) M.Bon, Pareys Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 312. (5) R.M.Daehncke, 1200 Pilze in Farbfotos, AT Verlag (2009), p 1036. (6) R.Lueder, Grundkurs Pilzbestimmung, Quelle & Mayer (2008), p 420. (7) D.Arora, Mushrooms Demystified, Ten Speed Press, Berkeley (1986), pp 618.
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