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Drummond's Clematis

Clematis drummondii Torr. & Gray

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Comments

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As with many other members of the subgenus, the leaves of Clematis drummondii are reputedly used in a poultice to treat irritations of the skin in humans and other animals.

Clematis coahuilensis D. J. Keil is found in central and north-central Mexico in habitats similar to those of C. drummondii ; it is distinguished by ovate, entire to 3-lobed, leathery leaflets.

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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Description

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Stems scrambling to climbing with tendril-like petioles and leaf-rachises, 4-5 m or more. Leaf blade odd-pinnate, usually 5-foliolate; leaflets deltate to ovate, strongly 3-parted to 3-cleft, proximal leaflets sometimes 3-cleft, 1.5-5.5 × 0.5-4.5 cm, membranous to leathery; segments ovate, deltate, or linear, margins dentate; surfaces pilose, abaxially more densely so. Inflorescences usually axillary, 3-12-flowered simple cymes or compound with central axis or flowers solitary or paired. Flowers unisexual; pedicel slender, (1.1-)1.5-7 cm; sepals wide-spreading, not recurved, white to cream, oblong or elliptic to obovate or oblanceolate, (7-)9-13(-15) mm, abaxially and adaxially pubescent; stamens 40-90; filments glabrous; staminodes 17-35 when present; pistils 35-90. Achenes elliptic to ovate, 3-5 × l.5-2.5 mm, rimmed, short-silky; beak 4-9 cm.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
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eFloras

Distribution

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Ariz., Calif., Colo., N.Mex., Okla., Tex.; n Mexico.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
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Flowering/Fruiting

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Flowering spring-fall (Mar-Oct).
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
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Habitat

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Chaparral, xeric scrub, oak scrub, and grasslands; pastures, fencerows, and other secondary sites; often along streams or on slopes; 0-2200m.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
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Synonym

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Clematis nervata Bentham
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
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Clematis drummondii ( Asturian )

provided by wikipedia AST

Clematis drummondii ye una especie de planta yerbácea perteneciente a la familia Ranunculaceae.

Carauterístiques

Ye una planta arbustiva. Les fueyes tán estremaes en 3 fueyes. Les flores tán en recímanos esparcidamente floriaos y los frutos tienen unos pelos llargos que-y dan l'apariencia de barbes.

Distribución y hábitat

Orixinaria d'América boreal, habita en climes semicálidos y semisecos ente los 1200 y los 1800 metros como una planta montesa, acomuñada a carba xerófilu.

Propiedaes

En Durango y Sonora esta planta emplegar pa evitar la cayida del pelo y n'otres afecciones de la piel como granos, dureces, apostema, urticaria y llurdios.

Per otru llau, úsase-y en casos de caries, les fueyes se guisan con un pocu d'aceite y aplíquense direutamente sobre los dientes o mueles bien estropiaos. Esto fai con cuenta de se cayan más rápidu.

Tamién se menta preséu pal dolor d'estómagu, dolor de reñón y catarru plasmáu.[1]

Taxonomía

Clematis drummondii describióse por Torr. & A.Gray y espublizóse en A Flora of North America: containing . . . 1(1): 9. 1838.[2]

Etimoloxía

Clematis: nome xenéricu que provién del griegu ˈklɛmətɨs.[3] (klématis) "planta qu'engata" probablemente vinca.

drummondii: epítetu dau n'honor del botánicu Thomas Drummond.

Sinonimia
  • Clematis caudata Hook. ex Hemsl.
  • Clematis dioica var. drummondii (Torr. & A.Gray) Kuntze
  • Clematis dioica var. nervata (Benth.) Kuntze
  • Clematis nervata Benth.[4]

Nome común

Barba de chivu, barba del vieyu.[1]

Ver tamién

Referencies

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 En Medicina tradicional mexicana
  2. ↑ «Clematis drummondii». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultáu'l 2 d'ochobre de 2013.
  3. ↑ (1995) Sunset Western Garden Book, 606–7.
  4. ↑ Clematis drummondii en PlantList

Bibliografía

  1. Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., O.S.D.A. Database of the O.S.D.A., Beltsville.
  2. Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston. 1970. Man. Vasc. Pl. Texas i–xv, 1–1881. The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson.
  3. Flora of North America Editorial Committee, y. 1997. Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae. Fl. N. Amer. 3: i–xxiii, 1–590.
  4. Moreno, N. P. 1993. Taxonomic revision of ~Clematis~ L. subgenus ~Clematis~ (Ranunculaceae) for Latin America and the Caribbean 1–246. Ph.D. thesis, Rice University, Houston.
  5. Shreve, F. & I. L. Wiggins. 1964. Veg. Fl. Sonoran Deas. 2 vols. Stanford University Press, Stanford.
  6. Wang, W.-T. 2004. A revision of Clematis sect. Aspidanthera s.l. (Ranunculaceae). Acta Phytotax. Ensin. 42(1, 2): 1–72, 97–135.

Enllaces esternos

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Clematis drummondii: Brief Summary ( Asturian )

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Clematis drummondii

Clematis drummondii ye una especie de planta yerbácea perteneciente a la familia Ranunculaceae.

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copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
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