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Image of orange wall lichen
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Orange Wall Lichen

Xanthoria candelaria (L.) Th. Fr.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Xanthoria candelaria (L.) Th. Fr.
Species recognized by Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Polycauliona candelaria (L.) Frödén, Arup & Søchting
Recognized by Arctic Lichens
Xanthoria candelaria
Species recognized by Iran Species List, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, United Kingdom Species List, South Atlantic Species List, Afghanistan Species List, Arctic Ocean Species List, Southern Ocean Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Pacific Species List, North Atlantic Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Delete- old US Species List, New Zealand Species List, Peru Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Ireland Species List, Italy Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Malaysia Species List, Mexico Species List, Falkland Islands Species List, France Species List, Finland Species List, Estonia Species List, Ecuador Species List, Germany Species List, Iceland Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Chile Species List, Colombia Species List, Argentina Species List, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Denmark Species List, Norway Species List, Namibia Species List, Barcode of Life Data Systems, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Canada Species List, Greenland Species List, and Russia Species List
Xanthoria candelaria
Recognized by Afghanistan Species List and CalPhotos in DwC-A
Xanthoria candelaria (L.) Th. Fr.
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria (L.) Th. Fr.
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images
Lichen candelarius L.
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Polycauliona candelaria
Species recognized by United States Species List
Xanthoria candelaria
Species recognized by United States Species List and Global Biotic Interactions
Xanthoria candelaria
Recognized by Flickr Group
Xanthoria lychnea
Species recognized by United States Species List

Alternative Names

Lichen candelarius L.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lichen fulvus Neck.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Massjukiella candelaria (L.) S. Y. Kondr., Fedorenko, S. Stenroos, Kärnefelt, Elix, Hur & A. Thell
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Parmelia candelaria (L.) Biroli
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Parmelia candelaria var. lychnea Ach.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Physcia controversa A. Massal.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Polycauliona candelaria (L.) Frödén, Arup & Søchting
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Teloschistes parietinus var. lychneus (Ach.) F. Wilson
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Xanthoria controversa (A. Massal.) Rabenh.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Xanthoria lychnea (Ach.) Th. Fr.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Polycauliona antarctica (Vain.) C. W. Dodge
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Polycauliona Hue)
Xanthoria candelaria f. candelaria
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria antarctica (Vain.) C. W. Dodge & G. E. Baker
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Xanthoria (Fr.) Th.Fr.)
Xanthoria candelaria f. antarctica (Vain.) Hillmann
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Xanthoria candelaria (L.) Th.Fr.)
Xanthoria candelaria f. bergii Po Ijanskij
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria f. fibrillosa Hillmann
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria f. finmarkica (Ach.) Zahlbr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria f. grisella Erichsen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria f. marginata (Räsänen) Trass
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Xanthoria candelaria (L.) Th.Fr.)
Xanthoria candelaria f. suberecta Räsänen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria f. subviridis Erichsen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria var. caespitosa Hillmann
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria var. discolor Szatala
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria var. flavofibrillosa B. de Lesd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria var. fulva
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria var. marginata Räsänen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria var. semigranularis Zahlbr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria var. subcucullata Erichsen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria var. theloschistoides Räsänen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria candelaria var. torulosa Hillmann
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria lutea var. caespitosa (Hillmann) Grummann
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Xanthoria lutea (Gilib.) Hillmann)
Xanthoria lutea var. torulosa (Hillmann) Grummann
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Xanthoria lutea (Gilib.) Hillmann)
Xanthoria lychnea f. antarctica Vain.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xanthoria oregana Gyel.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
? finmarkica Ach.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Teloschistaceae)

Common Names

English

orange wall lichen preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images

Curated hierarchies for Xanthoria candelaria (L.) Th. Fr.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Nucletmycea
Fungi
Dikarya
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Teloschistales
Teloschistaceae
Xanthoria
Xanthoria candelaria (L.) Th. Fr. (this page)
Xanthoria alaskana J. W. Thomson
Xanthoria ascendens S. Y. Kondr.
Xanthoria aureola (Ach.) Erichsen
Xanthoria calcicola Oxner
Xanthoria ectaneoides (Nyl.) Zahlbr.
Xanthoria elegans (Link) Th. Fr.
Xanthoria hirsuta Eichenberger, Aptroot & Honegger
Xanthoria microspora B. de Lesd.
Xanthoria papillifera (Vain.) Poelt
Xanthoria parietina (L.) Beltr.
Xanthoria polycarpa (Hoffm.) Th. Fr. ex Rieber
Xanthoria sorediata (Vain.) Poelt
Xanthoria tenax L. Lindblom
Xanthoria tenuiloba L. Lindblom
Xanthoria ucrainica S. Y. Kondr.
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