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European Ash

Fraxinus excelsior L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Fraxinus excelsior L.
Species recognized by Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Fraxinus excelsior
Species recognized by United Kingdom Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, South Pacific Species List, North Atlantic Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Ukraine Species List, Delete- old US Species List, R union Species List, Nepal Species List, New Zealand Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Romania Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Ireland Species List, Italy Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Latvia Species List, Liechtenstein Species List, Lithuania Species List, France Species List, Hungary Species List, Finland Species List, Estonia Species List, Ecuador Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Belgium Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Andorra Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Azerbaijan Species List, Australia Species List, Denmark Species List, Norway Species List, Pakistan Species List, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Wood Density Database, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, Russia Species List, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia AST, Protists in Singapore, and Wikidata
Fraxinus excelsior
Recognized by Flickr BHL, iNaturalist, CalPhotos in DwC-A, Furui 2020, and MADtraits
Fraxinus excelsior L.
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Fraxinus excelsior L.
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images, USDA Plants data, and BROT plant trait database for Mediterranean
Fraxinus excelsior
Species recognized by United States Species List, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Wikimedia Commons, and TreatmentBank
Fraxinus excelsior
Recognized by Flickr Group
Fraxinus excelsior L.
Recognized by Flickr Group
Fraxinus excelsior Linnaeus 1753
Species recognized by TreatmentBank

Alternative Names

Fraxinus excelsior var. communis Aiton
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Fraxinus cucullata Baltet
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Fraxinus excelsior f. lutea (Weston) Lodd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Fraxinus excelsior f. purpurascens Descemet
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Fraxinus excelsior var. heterophylla (Vahl) Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification

Common Names

English

European ash preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia 日本語, USDA Plants data, and Wikidata
ash
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata

Arabic

مران عالي preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Aragonese

Fraixin preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Armenian

Հացենի սովորական preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Asturian

Fresnu preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Azerbaijani

Adi göyrüş preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Basque

Lizar preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Bavarian

Eschl preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Belarusian

Ясень звычайны preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Bulgarian

Планински ясен preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Catalan; Valencian

Freixe de fulla gran preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Chinese

欧洲白蜡树 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Chuvash

Каврăç preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Croatian

Obični jasen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Czech

Jasan ztepilý preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Danish

Almindelig Ask preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Dutch; Flemish

Es preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
es
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata (prefers this name)

Esperanto

Ordinara frakseno preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Estonian

Harilik saar preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Finnish

Lehtosaarni preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
lehtosaarni
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata

French

Frêne élevé preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
frêne commun
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata

Galician

Freixo común preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

German

Gemeine Esche preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
Gewöhnliche Esche
prefer
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
Esche preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Φράξο preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Hungarian

Magas kőris preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Icelandic

Evrópuaskur preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Italian

Frassino maggiore preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Japanese

セイヨウトネリコ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata

Kazakh

Кәдімгі шаған preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Korean

구주물푸레나무 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Latvian

Parastais osis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Lithuanian

Paprastasis uosis preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Lower Sorbian

Wšedna jaseń preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Macedonian

Бел јасен preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Manx

Unjin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

North Frisian

Eskebuum preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Norwegian

Ask preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
Asketre preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Persian

زبان گنجشک preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Polish

Jesion wyniosły preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Portuguese

Freixo preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Romansh

Fraissen cumin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Russian

Ясень обыкновенный preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Scots

European Esh preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Scottish Gaelic

Uinnseann preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Serbian

Бели јасен preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Slovak

Jaseň štíhly preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Spanish; Castilian

Beli jesen preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
Fresno preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Swedish

Ask preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Turkish

Adi dişbudak preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Ukrainian

Ясен звичайний preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Unspecified

Esche preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Upper Sorbian

Wšědna jaseń preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Vepsian

Sarnipu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Welsh

Onnen ynn preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Western Frisian

Esk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Wu

欧洲白蜡树 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Arz

مران عالى preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Azb

قوش‌دیلی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Sgs

Ousis preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Sr Ec

Бели јасен preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Sr El

Beli jasen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Vec

Fràssene preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Zh Cn

欧洲白蜡树 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Zh Hans

欧洲白蜡树 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Zh Hant

歐洲白蠟樹 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Zh Hk

歐洲白蠟樹 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Zh Tw

歐洲白蠟樹 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
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Curated hierarchies for Fraxinus excelsior L.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Oleaceae
Fraxinus
Fraxinus excelsior L. (this page)
Fraxinus excelsior subsp. coriariifolia (Scheele) A. E. Murray
Fraxinus excelsior subsp. excelsior
Fraxinus excelsior subsp. siciliensis Ilardi & Raimondo
Fraxinus americana L.
Fraxinus angustifolia Vahl
Fraxinus anomala Torr. ex S. Watson
Fraxinus apertisquamifera H. Hara
Fraxinus baroniana Diels
Fraxinus berlandieriana A. DC.
Fraxinus bornmuelleri Lingelsh.
Fraxinus borzae Georgescu & Tutunaru
Fraxinus bungeana A. DC.
Fraxinus caroliniana Mill.
Fraxinus cataubiensis Ashe
Fraxinus chiisanensis Nakai
Fraxinus chinensis Roxb.
Fraxinus cuspidata Torr.
Fraxinus depauperata (Lingelsh.) Z. Wei
Fraxinus dimorpha Coss. & Durieu
Fraxinus dipetala Hook. & Arn.
Fraxinus dubia (Willd. ex Schult. & Schult. fil.) P. S. Green & M. Nee
Fraxinus ferruginea Lingelsh.
Fraxinus floribunda Wall.
Fraxinus gooddingii Little
Fraxinus greggii A. Gray
Fraxinus griffithii C. B. Clarke
Fraxinus hookeri Wenz.
Fraxinus hubeiensis S. Z. Qu, C. B. Shang & P. L. Su
Fraxinus hybrida Lingelsh.
Fraxinus insularis Hemsl.
Fraxinus lanuginosa Koidz.
Fraxinus latifolia Benth.
Fraxinus longicuspis Siebold & Zucc.
Fraxinus malacophylla Hemsl.
Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr.
Fraxinus micrantha Lingelsh.
Fraxinus nigra Marshall
Fraxinus odontocalyx Hand.-Mazz. ex E. Peter
Fraxinus ornus L.
Fraxinus pallisiae Wilmott
Fraxinus papillosa Lingelsh.
Fraxinus paxiana Lingelsh.
Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall
Fraxinus platypoda Oliv.
Fraxinus potosina Brandegee
Fraxinus pringlei Lingelsh.
Fraxinus profunda (Bush) Bush
Fraxinus punctata S. Y. Hu
Fraxinus purpusii Brandegee
Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx.
Fraxinus raibocarpa Regel
Fraxinus reflexiflora Lundell
Fraxinus rehderiana Lingelsh.
Fraxinus rufescens Lingelsh.
Fraxinus sieboldiana Blume
Fraxinus sogdiana Bunge
Fraxinus stylosa Lingelsh.
Fraxinus suaveolens W. W. Sm.
Fraxinus texensis (A. Gray) Sarg.
Fraxinus trifoliolata W. W. Sm.
Fraxinus uhdei (Wenz.) Lingelsh.
Fraxinus velutina Torr.
Fraxinus xanthoxyloides (G. Don) Wall. ex A. DC.
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